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In order to gain a richer understanding of Track Two as a field, it is important to look beyond theory and consider case examples. These case studies provide valuable insights on different facilitation methods and process design considerations. They also offer a concrete sense of what Track Two looks like in practice, in a variety of complex conflict environments.

The definition of Track Two is contested even within the field, with many Track Two practitioners and participants operating with different terms and goals in mind. Below you will find five resources which may be useful in illustrating the range of conceptions of Track Two and give further insight on some of the goals, theories, and practices used in Track Two Diplomacy.